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Khor Al Adaid: The Inland Sea

One of very few places on earth where the sea reaches into the middle of a desert

Updated 2 min read

The short version

Khor Al Adaid is a tidal inlet in the south east of Qatar where seawater reaches far inland and sits among large dunes. It is a protected nature reserve. It is not inscribed on the World Heritage List, and we say so directly because it is often described as though it were: it sits on Qatar's tentative list, which is the stage before nomination and is not the same thing.

What it actually is

Very few places on earth have the sea encroaching this far into a desert, and fewer still where the dunes come right down to the water. The system is shallow, strongly tidal and ecologically sensitive, which is why it is a reserve rather than an attraction with a car park. Birds use it; so do dugongs offshore.

Getting there, honestly

You do not drive yourself. Access is over soft sand, which needs a four wheel drive, deflated tyres and somebody who knows the ground, and that means going with an operator. Most trips run in the afternoon and stay for sunset, which is when the light does what everyone came for.

The dune driving that is usually sold alongside it is a separate decision. It is genuinely rough, and if anyone in your group has a back or neck problem, or is pregnant, it is the part to decline rather than endure. See Qatar for senior travelers.

Looking after it

It is a reserve and the pressure on it is real. Stay with your guide's route, take everything out with you, and do not drive on the sabkha, the salt flat, which recovers very slowly from tyre tracks. The photographs everyone wants from here are of empty dunes meeting still water, and every vehicle that cuts its own line makes the next person's photograph worse.

Verify Before You Travel

Qatar's World Heritage record is on its UNESCO State Party page. Next: Al Zubarah and the weather guide.

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